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On Ecumenical Trip to South Sudan, Pope Will See Initiatives Toward Peace: Catholic Bishop

Pope Francis boards the papal plane before a visit to Iraq March 5, 2021. Daniel Ibanez/CNA

A Catholic Bishop in South Sudan said on Thursday, April 21 that during the planned ecumenical trip to the East-Central African nation, Pope Francis will see that the country is still working to implement peace.

The Holy Father is scheduled to arrive in South Sudan on July 5 in his two-African-nation pastoral trip that is to begin in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) on July 2. The South Sudan trip is to be realized along with the Archbishop of Canterbury, Justin Welby, and the Moderator of the Church of Scotland, Jim Wallace.

Bishop Christian Carlassare, who was consecrated bishop of South Sudan’s Diocese of Rumbek on March 25, said in South Sudan, Pope Francis will not find “peace realized, but peace persisting.”

Bishop Carlassare told a group of about two dozen journalists via video call from South Sudan on April 21 that the logistics of the pope’s trip will be difficult, but the national security authorities are prepared to handle it. “There are no major risks” to Pope Francis’ safety, he added.

The logo for Pope Francis’ July 5-7 trip to South Sudan. Vatican Media.
The logo for Pope Francis’ July 5-7 trip to South Sudan. Vatican Media.

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The bishop noted that there is a “great appreciation” for Pope Francis in South Sudan, even if Catholics make up less than half of the country’s Christian majority. The pope, he added, “is not seen as a proselytizing figure.”

South Sudan’s Christians see in Pope Francis a figure of peace, fraternity, and hope, he said. They also value the fact that the pope’s presence in South Sudan will give a “reflection” of their country to the rest of the world.

A member of the Comboni Missionaries, Carlassare said he has made almost a full recovery after being shot in both legs in April 2021. The shooting happened just over a month after Pope Francis had named him bishop of Rumbek, filling a vacancy that had lasted for almost a decade.

Then-Bishop-elect Christian Carlassare of Rumbek, recovering at a hospital in Nairobi, Kenya, on April 27, 2021, after he was shot in the legs. Credit: ACI Africa.
Then-Bishop-elect Christian Carlassare of Rumbek, recovering at a hospital in Nairobi, Kenya, on April 27, 2021, after he was shot in the legs. Credit: ACI Africa.

The bishop said on Thursday that four people charged with the attack against him are now standing trial, and as early as next week a verdict could be given.

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The 44-year-old Italian had served as a missionary priest in South Sudan’s Malakal diocese since 2005.

Carlassare said he believes people hurt others because they are wounded in some way themselves. He said he does not close his eyes to what happened, but forgives his attackers, and is ready to listen to the fears, needs, and wounds of the people of his diocese.

Bishop Christian Carlassare of Rumbek speaks at Holy Family Cathedral on March 23, 2022, two days before his episcopal consecration. Courtesy photo.
Bishop Christian Carlassare of Rumbek speaks at Holy Family Cathedral on March 23, 2022, two days before his episcopal consecration. Courtesy photo.

“I would look at South Sudan with optimism,” the bishop said. Since the 2018 signing of the peace agreement, the country has made significant progress, he said, including the recent announcement by the president that a united national army is being formed.

“There is no open war” in South Sudan, Carlassare stressed, but he expressed concern for “worrying violence” which continues in certain places, including the sexual assault of women and girls.

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The country is also facing economic problems, conflicts connected to the control of resources such as oil, and farming issues caused by hard rains and flooding.

Another problem contributing to ongoing conflict is the large number of South Sudanese people still internally displaced and living in camps.

Until they return home, we can’t say there is real peace, he said.

Peace has been achieved among the country’s high level powers, he said, but this peace has not yet spread to all the territories.

Hannah Brockhaus is Catholic News Agency's senior Rome correspondent. She grew up in Omaha, Nebraska, and has a degree in English from Truman State University in Missouri.