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Abyei Residents “facing humanitarian catastrophe”, Bishop in Sudan Says, Appeals for Help

Bishop Yunan Tombe Trille Kuku of Sudan's El Obeid Diocese. Credit: Courtesy Photo

Residents of Abyei Administrative Area (AAA), an area on the border between Sudan and South Sudan that has a “special administrative status”, are in dire need of humanitarian assistance, the Bishop of the Catholic Diocese of El Obeid that covers the region has said.

AAA is facing is reportedly facing a myriad of challenges, including floods, insecurity, and dilapidated infrastructure, among others.

In a statement shared with ACI Africa on Monday, November 7, Bishop Yunan Tombe Trille Kuku says Abyei residents are “facing humanitarian catastrophe” and calls for immediate action, addressing himself to Caritas South Sudan and the governments of the two neighboring countries, Sudan and South Sudan.

“In solidarity with the people of Abyei facing humanitarian catastrophe I am asking for humanitarian assistance for these people,” Bishop Trille says.

The Sudanese Catholic Bishop appeals to members of Caritas South Sudan “to take immediate action to rescue the people of Abyei by providing food to the people of Annet and Ngok.”

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He urges the governments of Sudan and South Sudan “to call upon the non-governmental organizations and United Nation agencies to provide immediate humanitarian assistance to the people in need.” 

According to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UNOCHA), over 1 million people were verified to be affected by torrential rain and flooding in 36 counties across South Sudan and over 20,000 people in the Southern part of the AAA as of October 28. 

“The ongoing flood response is hampered by renewed violence and insecurity, inaccessibility due to impassable roads, broken bridges, flooded airstrips, the lack of air assets, the lack of critical core pipeline supplies and funding constraints,” UNOCHA further reports.

In his November 7 statement shared with ACI Africa, Bishop Trille makes reference to the fighting between the Ngok and Twic, saying, “People are suffering due to the ongoing communal fighting between the two sides.”

“The fighting is something that has negatively impacted the civilian daily lives,” he further says, and adds, “In addition to the conflict, natural disasters, floods and heavy rains have devastated homes and schools.”

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The Local Ordinary of El Obeid Diocese who doubles as the President of the Sudan Catholic Bishops’ Conference (SCBC) continues, “There is an outbreak of waterborne diseases among the communities and livestock.”

“The violence has led to loss of lives, torching of homes and properties and displacement of thousands of people from both sides,” he says.

The Catholic Bishop who started his Episcopal Ministry in April 2017 “strongly calls upon the Republic of Sudan and South Sudan to work hard and quickly to find solutions to the problem of Abyei.”

On November 1, Bishop Trille called upon the governments of Sudan and South Sudan to move with speed to resolve the “final status of Abyei”. 

Located on the border between Sudan and South Sudan, Abyei was accorded "special administrative status" by the 2004 Protocol on the Resolution of the Abyei Conflict, "The Abyei Protocol", as part of the 9 January 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) that ended the two decade civil war in Sudan.

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It was signed in Kenya by the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement/Army (SPLM/A) and the National Congress Party (NCP).

In a message shared with ACI Africa on the occasion of the commemoration of the ninth anniversary of the Abyei Area Community Referendum, Bishop Trille called on the government of Sudan and South Sudan “to accelerate the move to resolve the final status of Abyei because it will end the conflicts between the two rival communities in the area fighting for the land.”

He noted that resolving the status of the Abyei “will help the people living there to be able to know where they belong either to Sudan or South Sudan.”

Patrick Juma Wani is a South Sudanese journalist with a great zeal and interest for Catholic Church related communication. Patrick holds a Diploma in Journalism and Mass Communication from Makerere Institute for Social Development (MISD) in Uganda. He has over 7 years of extensive experience in leading the development and implementation of media, advocacy, communication and multimedia strategy and operations, with an excellent track record of editorial leadership, budget management, and stakeholder outreach. He currently works as a Journalist for ACI Africa.