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Study Links Catholic Relief Services to Contraception, Abortion Programs in Africa

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Catholic Relief Services (CRS), the humanitarian arm of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB), has been engaged in contraception and abortion programs in some African countries, a joint study by the Lepanto Institute (LI) and Population Research Institute (PRI) alleges.

At a March 6 virtual press conference, the two groups presented a 120-page report, with evidentiary documents showing the involvement of CRS in U.S. aid programs that promote population reduction programs, including the use of contraceptives and abortion in Cameroon, Lesotho, and Zimbabwe. 

During the virtual conference, PRI President, Steven Mosher, said they initiated the investigation out of concern that CRS had “led the implementation of the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) called Determined, Resilient, Empowered, AIDS-Free, Mentored, and Safe women (DREAMS) in several African countries, and that in this context was promoting condoms and contraception as well as implementing health referral networks that included abortion and contraception promoters and providers.”

Mr. Mosher added, “Over the course of a year, LI and PRI received from our investigators thousands of pages of documents, recorded conversations, and photographs that, taken together, reveal that CRS has, in multiple countries, referred girls as young as 10 to abortion and contraception providers, been the ‘prime implementer’ of projects that, through a network of partners, is designed to spread and promote contraception and condoms, and has even corrupting the good morals of young girls with its own materials.”

Cameroon

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Presenting a summary of their findings in the Central African nation of Cameroon, LI President, Michael Hichborn, referred to the role of CRS in the realization of the Key Interventions to Develop Systems and Services (KIDSS) project in the country.

Hichborn said, “CRS led the implementation of the KIDSS project in Cameroon, which meant it had overall responsibility for funding and implementing the project in all its aspects.”

“CRS produced material, bearing CRS’ logo, which promotes masturbation, ‘safe sex,’ and discourages engaging in sexual activity without using a condom,” he further said during the March 6 virtual conference. 

The LI President continued, “The promotion of masturbation was adapted from a program called ‘My Changing Body', which CRS implemented in Rwanda but publicly denied that it had done so.”

He also spoke about the partnership between CRS and “Reseau National des Associations de Tantines” (RENATA), a Cameroonian non-profit organization that reportedly fights for the rights of teenage mothers.

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“CRS partnered with RENATA, an abortion-minded organization, referring girls to RENATA for sexual and reproductive health (SRH),” he noted.

The LI President went on to explain, “CRS’ partnership with RENATA, which included funding, appears to have violated the Mexico City Policy then in force, given that RENATA was simultaneously advocating for the legalization of abortion in Cameroon, an activity forbidden to grantees or subgrantees.” 

“CRS created a health referral network that included organizations that push contraception, including RENATA, Horizons Femmes, SWAA, and others,” he further said.

Hichborn also explained, “The CRS-led KIDSS project formally ended in 2023.  But it essentially continued under a new name, CoSMo, and with a new lead organization, the National Episcopal Conference of Cameroon (NECC).  CoSMo relies upon the same referral network with RENATA, Horizons Femmes, SWAA, etc., and CRS continues to help guide the project.”

The joint study, the LI President said, also disclosed that “CRS’ project manager for the KIDSS project, who continues to be employed as Zonal Manager for CoSMo, is an abortion and contraception proponent.”

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“Catholic hospitals in Cameroon have been enlisted as partners in the CoSMo project and provide pornographic sex-education materials promoting contraception and condoms.  The materials themselves are supplied by CARE and Georgetown University, organizations that CRS often partners with,” Hichborn said in presenting evidence about the involvement of the humanitarian arm of the USCCB in promoting contraceptives and abortion in Cameroon. 

Zimbabwe

During the March 6 virtual conference, the American Life League’s Director of Communications, Rob Gasper, said that CRS led the implementation of the DREAMS project in the Southern African nation of Zimbabwe. 

Through a project called Pathways, DREAMS was operationalized from  2018-2022, Gasper said, and added, “One of the prime goals of DREAMS is ‘Increasing Contraceptive Method Mix’, that is, encouraging the use of both condoms and long-acting contraceptives (IUDs, contraceptive implants, Depo-Provera), among adolescents and young girls in vulnerable populations.”

Based on the joint study findings, the American Life League said, “CRS’ implementing partners – organizations to which girls enrolled into DREAMS by CRS would be sent – were responsible for fulfilling the project requirements to promote and provide condoms and contraceptives.” 

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“CRS’ own Chief of Party in Zimbabwe confirmed that these referrals were done with CRS’ direct knowledge and consent.  A video conference on Pathways held by CRS also confirms this,” Gasper added.

He continued, “CRS’ Pathways partners Caritas Zimbabwe, JP Kapnek, Musasa, Salvation Army, and Africaid all promote contraception.  Africaid even stated that CRS gave them access to 6th grade children where they handed out condoms, stating that CRS knew about the condoms and did not object.”

“CRS’ Pathways partner Childline Zimbabwe, in addition to promoting and providing contraception, also refers girls for abortion,” the Director of Communication of the American Life League said.

He added about programs in Zimbabwe, “CRS’s Pathways project directly collaborated with public outreach campaigns, such as Stop the Bus, that were explicitly designed to spread condoms.”

Lesotho

In his input during the March 6 virtual conference, Hichborn said that in Lesotho, the landlocked Kingdom encircled by South Africa, “CRS’ 4Children project included pornographic sex education and referred girls to contraception peddlers through the overarching DREAMS project.”

“The Go Girls! educational manual in use, a copy of which was provided to our local investigators, was identical to one we had earlier discovered online. It includes sexually explicit, not to say pornographic, content,” he added.

The LI President said, “Caritas and other DREAMS partners confirmed our concerns that girls were being sent to contraception peddlers such as Population Services International (PSI) during ‘community service days’ as an integral part of the project.”

“Through KB’s ‘Community Service Days,’ during which condoms were openly demonstrated and distributed, CRS was responsible for coordinating ‘linkages to services’ among the various DREAMS partners,” Hichborn said.

He added, “CRS remains actively involved as an ‘implementing partner’ in the successor project to DREAMS, which is called Karabo ea Bophelo (KB).  One of KB’s primary goals, which we repeatedly confirmed in interviews and primary source materials, was to increase contraceptive prevalence among Lesotho youth.  In other words, it is an anti-natal population control program.”

“In the course of meetings at KB headquarters that included CRS representatives, our investigator saw large boxes of condoms being unloaded from a van by KB staff, and a box of condoms in the bathroom, graphically illustrating the projects’ purpose,” he added. 

During the March 6 virtual conference, Hichborn also observed that the joint-study had established that “a contraception-promoting curriculum called Stepping Stones, currently in use by KB in Lesotho, has previously been used by CRS in other countries.”

ACI Africa reached out to CRS for comment but did not receive a response.

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