Advertisement

“Angola cannot return to war”: Official of Bishops’ Entity on Church Peace Efforts amid Rise in Political Intolerance

The Executive Secretary of the Catholic Commission for Justice and Peace (CCJP) of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of Angola and São Tomé (CEAST) has underscored the Church’s determination to prevent a return to violent conflict in the country, amid a rise in reported cases of political violence and intolerance in parts of the Southern African nation.

In an interview with ACI Africa, Fr. Celestino Epalanga said the Church is strengthening its presence in neighborhoods, villages, and Parishes to foster peacebuilding.

“Angola cannot return to war. The current episodes of intolerance are more than mere partisan disputes—they reflect unresolved and deep-rooted traumas,” Fr. Epalanga said on June 13.

He added, “This situation is alarming. In less than a month, the District of Galanga, in Huambo, has seen two violent political intolerance, the most recent on June 11, leaving at least eight injured.”

“In Ganda, Benguela Province, similar confrontations occurred,” Fr. Epalanga lamented, a situation that he said prompted the Local Ordinary of the Diocese of Ganda, Bishop Estêvão Binga, “to intervene directly.”

Advertisement

He continued, “There are many pockets of political intolerance across the country. There is long-standing tension dating back to the war years, and we need to disarm hearts.”

There have been reported cases of political intolerance among supporters of Angola’s ruling party, the Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA), and the largest opposition party, the National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA).

On May 30, a delegation of UNITA officials was reportedly ambushed in the municipality of Galanga, Huambo province, by members of the ruling party, who “used violence to try to prevent the free and peaceful exercise of political activity,” Ver Angola reported.

UNITA’s Executive Secretariat of the Permanent Committee of the Political Commission attributed the action to “individuals identified as members of the MPLA” and demanded that the perpetrators be held accountable.

In the June 13 interview with ACI Africa, Fr. Epalanga said the Church’s response to these incidents “has not only been one of concern, but also of pastoral mobilization, political dialogue, and a constant presence on the ground, especially in areas most affected.”

More in Africa

“We have Justice and Peace members in every Diocese. We’ve been present from the very beginning, standing alongside victims and leaders, trying to understand the root causes of the violence and promoting the healing of the wounds still open from the civil war,” he said.

The Angolan member of the Society of Jesus (SJ/Jesuits) underscored the need for reconciliation, saying, “Reconciliation is the hallmark of the Gospel. Peace is a gift from Christ. And the mission of the Church is to ensure that this peace is lived, protected, and proclaimed in every corner of Angola.”

He added, “Christ did not come to condemn but to reconcile. And St. Paul calls us ambassadors of reconciliation. That’s why our presence must be constant and committed. We cannot sit idly by while the country continues to suffer from the wounds of war.”

“We lived through almost 30 years of fratricidal war. Many still carry trauma. Human nature doesn’t heal all wounds at the same pace. What we are witnessing today in Galanga and Ganda reflects that reality. That’s why our work must be persistent, patient, and deep,” Fr. Epalanga explained.

He also raised concerns about reports suggesting some violent acts may have been orchestrated by political leaders. “If it’s true that political leaders are instigating violence, they must be held civilly and criminally accountable. Violence is a crime, and no political project can be built on the blood of the people,” he said.

Advertisement

Fr. Epalanga emphasized that true peace must go beyond the absence of war. “We are working with Catechists, young people, families, and traditional leaders to promote a culture of peace rooted in Gospel values. Christ came not to condemn but to reconcile. We are ambassadors of reconciliation,” he said.

To prevent further escalation of the highlighted challenges, the Angolan SJ Priest said that the Church is intensifying its work at the grassroots level. “In every community, we aim to have at least one Justice and Peace agent, someone committed to dialogue, listening, and denouncing injustice,” he said.

Looking ahead to Angola’s 50th anniversary of independence, Fr. Epalanga called for national maturity. “The people want peace, schools, hospitals, roads—not sterile division. We must commit to the common good,” he said.

Fr. Epalanga added referring to Pope Leo XIV, “The Holy Father has repeatedly urged us to keep working for peace, especially now when the world teeters on the edge of global conflict. We must not be discouraged. Let us keep praying for peace.”

João Vissesse is an Angolan Journalist with a passion and rich experience in Catholic Church Communication and Media Apostolate.