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“Our country is in a bad state”: Mozambican Catholic Bishop Decries “unsustainable” Debt Crisis

Credit: Archdiocese of Maputo

Bishop Inácio Lucas Mwita of the Catholic Diocese of Gurué in Mozambique has expressed concern about the country’s worsening economic situation amid mounting external debt, which he says is “unsustainable.”

Speaking on Friday, October 17, during a Thanksgiving Mass for graduates from the Catholic University of Mozambique (UCM), Bishop Mwita lamented that Mozambique’s development is being stifled by external financial obligations.

“We won’t move forward like this. Our country is in a bad state. We have to pay France; we have to pay Italy; we have to pay America, and other developed countries. Everything we save to distribute to our citizens is not enough,” the Mozambican Catholic Bishop said during the Eucharistic celebration that was held at St. Anthony of Lisbon Cathedral of Gurué Diocese.

He warned that the debt crisis is blocking national progress and restricting vital investments in salaries, roads, schools, and infrastructure. “Our debt crisis is unsustainable,” Bishop Mwita said, and encouraged the graduates to take up the cause of debt relief for impoverished countries.

“You, as new graduates, must be agents defending the forgiveness of external debt for poor nations,” he said.

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Bishop Mwita emphasized the crucial role of educated youth in promoting social transformation, justice, and solidarity, urging the graduates to embrace this moral responsibility with seriousness and commitment.

He continued, “As university graduates, seek true peace—peace that flows from a disarmed heart; a heart that does not calculate what is mine or yours, but that overcomes selfishness to reach out to others.”

The Catholic Church leader cautioned the youth against insensitivity to the suffering resulting from poverty and inequality, emphasizing the need for hope despite the challenges bedeviling the Southern African nation.

“We need hearts that overcome discouragement about the future. Every person is a gift to the world. Why should we lose hope? We must believe—better days will come,” Bishop Mwita said.

Reflecting on widespread poverty and ongoing conflict in regions such as Cabo Delgado, the Local Ordinary of Gurué Diocese since his Episcopal Consecration in March 2021 called for respect for human life “from conception to natural death.”

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“There is too much violence against the human person. Governments and the wealthy spend vast sums on weapons while people go hungry and lack medicine. Resources must be used for the good of humanity, not for its destruction,” Bishop Mwita said.

He underscored human dignity, peace, and Christian values as the foundation for national renewal, saying, “Man is a creature of God—he has eyes to see and a mind to think. Especially in the academic world, we must think. God created man and woman in His image, and they must be respected. Humanity must obey God’s commandments.”

The Mozambican Catholic Bishop encouraged graduates to be instruments of reconciliation and justice, reminding them that the Church’s mission is to proclaim “the truth of Christ.”

“Jesus warned His apostles against fear—the fear that paralyzes and leads to hypocrisy,” he said, and called upon the graduates to include God in both personal and national plans for the future.

The Catholic Bishop appealed, “Let us not be afraid. Our appeal is to place God at the center of our personal and national projects. I have prayed for you—that you may be instruments of justice, peace, and development, and builders of a country of harmony and social peace.”

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João Vissesse is an Angolan Journalist with a passion and rich experience in Catholic Church Communication and Media Apostolate.