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Bishops in Mozambique Call for Protection of Thousands Displaced by Cabo Delgado Violence

Members of the Episcopal Conference of Mozambique during their first plenary assembly in Maputo.

Catholic Bishops in Mozambique are calling for the protection of the hundreds of thousands of people who have been displaced amid the Cabo Delgado violence in the Northernmost part of the Southern African nation.

In a communiqué issued at the end of their seven-day Plenary Assembly, Sunday, April 18, the members of the Episcopal Conference of Mozambique (CEM) “reiterate the need to accommodate, monitor, integrate and protect the destitute and displaced through our institutions to mitigate this drama.”

The Catholic Bishops acknowledge the tribulations occasioned by the “war in Cabo Delgado which has already caused more than 2,000 dead and 700,000 displaced persons, and also other forms of violence, abductions, criminality and violation of human rights.”

“We see with deep sorrow the increase in acts of war, violence, destruction and death with all the consequences of suffering, fear and destabilization on the people,” CEM members say, adding, “We reflect on what might be the best way to contribute as a Church to ease this tragedy.”

In the communiqué signed by CEM Chairman, Bishop Lucius Andrice Muandula, the Catholic Bishops say that one of their desires as Shepherds “is (to) always serve our society better to achieve peace and security.”

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Located in Mozambique’s Catholic Diocese of Pemba, Cabo Delgado region has witnessed growing instability since October 2017 when an Islamist armed group known locally as Al-Sunna wa Jama’a (ASWJ) attacked a police station in Mocimboa da Praia district.

Since then, the attacks have increased in frequency and intensity leading to the death of at least 2,000 people and the displacement of a third of the population, 74 percent of them being women and children, according to the leadership of the United Nations (UN).

In the latest attack carried out on March 24, Islamist militants reportedly attacked the town of Palma in Cabo Delgado Province, with witnesses saying they saw casualties in streets following the attack, according to multiple media reports.

In a report published April 5, Fr. António Chamboco who ministers in Mozambique told Pontifical Charity Organization, Aid to the Church in Need (ACN) International, that families that escaped the attack of Palma are in confusion, unsure of the whereabouts of their loved ones, and whether or not those who are missing survived the attack.

Following the Palma attack, officials of the UN International Organization for Migration (IOM) estimate that more than 17,000 people have been on the move.

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On Tuesday, April 18, the leadership of the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) warned that Cabo Delgado region is facing a “large and likely long-lasting” humanitarian crisis characterized by worsening hunger and rising risk of deadly diseases.

“We salute and express our fraternal closeness in particular to our displaced brothers from Cabo Delgado. We pray that soon the end of the terrible conflict and overcoming humanitarian drama,” Catholic Bishops in Mozambique say in their April 18 communiqué.

Making reference to COVID-19 pandemic, the Bishops express their “deep sadness over the closing of the churches and the lack of community celebrations,” challenges they say “provide us with opportunities to be more creative in evangelization methods, boosting family Sunday school, distributing grants for family celebrations.”

“We are challenged to be an outgoing Church. We hope that the reopening of places of worship will be soon,” they say, adding, “We encourage Dioceses to continue with Sunday school in our communities as a way to complete our children's full education.”

In the ten-point communiqué obtained by ACI Africa, the member of CEM further express their joy at the presence of the new Local Ordinary of Gurue Diocese, Bishop Inácio Lucas during the April 12-18 Plenary Assembly held at the Center of Franciscan Hospitaller Sisters of the Immaculate Conception in the Archdiocese of Maputo.

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“We cannot hide our sadness over the absence of our Brother Dom Luiz Fernando Lisbon, recently appointed Bishop of Cachoeiro do Itapemirim. We thank you for your presence and for your missionary and apostolic testimony at our Church in Mozambique,” the Bishops in Mozambique say referencing the former Bishop of Pemba Diocese.

They pray for Archbishop Lisboa “that the Resurrected Lord pour out upon him the abundance of the gifts of the Spirit in his new mission in Brazil” and express their appreciation for the willingness of the Auxiliary Bishop of Maputo, António Juliasse, to serve as Pemba’s Apostolic Administrator.

“We urge you to strengthen our faith and hope in Jesus Christ in this time of ordeal we are experiencing. We wish everyone a Happy Resurrection Easter. God bless us,” CEM members say in their April 18 communique.